symptoms of throat bleeding

What Causes Bleeding from the Mouth

When to Go to ER for Bleeding from the Mouth

Throat bleeding can result from minor health problems, such as a scratch or brushing your teeth too harshly. However, it could be a severe illness that requires immediate medical attention. Spitting blood from your mouth implies bleeding from your digestive tract or respiratory system. This may lead to vomiting if your throat bleeding is from a gastrointestinal source or harsh coughing if a respiratory source causes it.

The amount of blood produced from your mouth varies depending on the source of the bleeding. Failure to address spitting blood can become life-threatening due to loss of blood. Continue reading to learn what causes bleeding from the mouth and when to seek a medical professional.

Symptoms of Throat Bleeding

Spitting blood is not the only symptom or complication that could arise; they vary depending on the underlying infections, medication, health factors, or trauma severity. The symptoms are also determined by if the throat bleeding is due to your digestive tract, respiratory source, or another bodily system.

Gastrointestinal (Digestive Tract) Symptoms

Respiratory System Symptoms

  • Neck Swelling
  • Choking
  • Harsh Coughing
  • Trouble Breathing or Swallowing
  • Change in Color of Neck or Throat

Other Body Systems Symptoms

  • Dizziness
  • Fainting
  • Fatigue
  • Pale Skin
  • Weakness

Causes of Spitting Blood

When asking what causes bleeding from the mouth, there are several things to note. Bleeding from the mouth could occur from infection, anticoagulant medications, underlying health issues, or untreated injuries caused by trauma to the mouth, throat, or chest. Infections could lead to your cough having a bloody substance mixed with your saliva or mucus, which include:

Trauma to the Mouth, Throat, or Chest

Throat bleeding is a common symptom for trauma or injuries caused in these areas; they range from minor damage biting down on your cheek to severe trauma such as a car accident or gum disease.

  • Gum Disease
  • Mouth Sores
  • Blow to Chest
  • Mouth Tissue Injury

Future Complications

Once health professionals find the underlying reason, you must follow what your medical practitioner is advising. They specifically design a wellness plan that is best suited for you and reduces the risk of potential complications, including:

  • Anemia
  • Blood Transfusion
  • State of Shock
  • Spread of Cancer & Infection

When to Visit Emergency Room

If you realize it is a gum or tooth health-related problem, visit the closest emergency room, and immediate medical attention is required in the following instances:

  • Swelling or Choking
  • Trouble breathing
  • The bleeding lasts more than a day
  • Darkening of the skin over neck or throat
  • There are noticeable signs of bleeding in your throat or neck

Spitting blood is not something to take lightly. There is a huge possibility that what causes bleeding from the mouth is due to problems in your digestive or respiratory tract. Small amounts of blood or tooth-related issues can be solved with dental work procedures performed by a dentist. However, if you have a life-threatening medical history or are displaying severe symptoms, call or visit the nearest emergency room immediately.

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